Lemma | speaker |
---|---|
Categoria grammaticale | N |
Lingua | inglese |
Sigla | Sapir (1921) |
Titolo | Language |
Sinonimi | |
Rinvii | consciousness (inglese) feeling-tone (inglese) hearer (inglese) inner sound system (inglese) meaning (inglese) pattern (inglese) sound (inglese) word (inglese) |
Traduzioni | |
Citazioni | [...] motor processes and the accompanying motor feelings are [...] merely a means and a control leading to auditory perception in both speaker and hearer. [...] underlying the finished sentence is a living sentence type [...]. These fixed types [...] may be freely overlaid by such additional matter as the speaker or writer cares to put on [...] [...] experiences with naïve speakers and recorders do more to convince one of the definitely plastic unity of the word than any amount of purely theoretical argument. [...] socially accepted feeling-tones, [...] rarely have the rigidity of the central, primary fact. We all grant [...] that 'storm', 'tempest', and 'hurricane', quite aside from their slight differences of actual meaning, have distinct feeling-tones [...] that are felt by all sensitive speakers [...] The feeling that the average speaker has of his language is that it is built up, [...] of a [...] small number of distinct sounds [...] the number of clearly distinguishable sounds [...] that are habitually employed by the speakers [...] is far greater than they themselves recognize. Back of the purely objective system of sounds that is peculiar to a language [...] there is a more restricted 'inner' [...] system which, while perhaps equally unconscious as a system to the naïve speaker, can far more readily than the other be brought to his consciousness as a finished pattern, a psychological mechanism. |