Lemma | phonetics |
---|---|
Categoria grammaticale | N |
Lingua | inglese |
Sigla | Sapir (1921) |
Titolo | Language |
Sinonimi | |
Rinvii | articulation (inglese) drift (inglese) form (inglese) formal (inglese) grammar (inglese) linguistics (inglese) morphology (inglese) phonetic change (inglese) phonetic law (inglese) sound of language (inglese) speech (inglese) to embody (inglese) unvoiced sound (inglese) variation (inglese) vocabulary (inglese) whispering (inglese) |
Traduzioni | |
Citazioni | [...] speech is so inevitably bound up with sounds and their articulation that we can hardly avoid giving the subject of phonetics some general consideration. [...] neither the purely formal aspects of a language nor the course of its history can be fully understood without reference to the sounds in which this form and this history are embodied. Languages can change at so many points of phonetics, morphology, and vocabulary [...] 'Phonetic laws' make up a large and fundamental share of the subject-matter of linguistics. Their influence reaches far beyond the proper sphere of phonetics and invades that of morphology, as we shall see. [...] we do not yet understand the primary cause [...] of the slow drift in phonetics, though we can frequently point to contributing factors. Every linguist knows that phonetic change is frequently followed by morphological rearrangements, but he is apt to assume that morphology exercises little or no influence [...] I am inclined to believe that our [...] tendency to isolate phonetics and grammar as mutually irrelevant linguistic provinces is unfortunate. In phonetics, as in vocabulary, we must be careful not to exaggerate the importance of interlinguistic influences. |