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Lemma  function 
Categoria grammaticale 
Lingua  inglese 
Opera  Sapir (1921) 
Sinonimi   
Rinvii  consonantal change (inglese)
expression (inglese)
form (inglese)
formal method (inglese)
formal pattern (inglese)
genius of language (inglese)
grammatical (inglese)
grammatical process (inglese)
language (inglese)
radical concept (inglese)
sequence (inglese)
word (inglese)  
Traduzioni   
Citazioni 

Not all languages are as irregular as English in the assignment of functions to its stock of grammatical processes. As a rule, such basic concepts as those of plurality and time are rendered by means of one or other method alone [...]
- Sapir (1921), a pag.59

A few [...] examples of the multiple expression of identical functions in other languages than English may help to make still more vivid this idea of the relative independence of form and function.
- Sapir (1921), a pag.59

[...] linguistic form may and should be studied as types of patterning, apart from the associated functions.
- Sapir (1921), a pag.60

[...] consonantal change in English [...] of 'book-s' and 'bag-s' ('s' in the former, 'z' in the latter) [...] is a purely external, mechanical change [...] This [...] is objectively the same as that between the noun house and the verb to house. In the latter case [...] it has an important grammatical function, that of transforming a noun into a verb.
- Sapir (1921), a pag.61

It depends entirely on the genius of the particular language what function is inherently involved in a given sequence of words.
- Sapir (1921), a pag.63

The word 'farmer' has an 'agentive' suffix '-er' that performs the function of indicating the one that carries out a given activity, in this case that of farming. It transforms the verb to farm into an agentive noun [...]
- Sapir (1921), a pag.85

Perhaps the most striking result of the analysis is a renewed realization of the curious lack of accord in our language between function and form.
- Sapir (1921), a pag.89

 
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Dizionario generale plurilingue del Lessico Metalinguistico is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribuzione-Non commerciale-Non opere derivate 2.5 Italia License.
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